3 ECTS credits
90 h study time

Offer 1 with catalog number 1023678BNR for all students in the 2nd semester at a (B) Bachelor - advanced level.

Semester
2nd semester
Enrollment based on exam contract
Impossible
Grading method
Grading (scale from 0 to 20)
Can retake in second session
Yes
Taught in
English
Faculty
Faculty of Sciences and Bioengineering Sciences
Department
Chemistry
Educational team
Yue Gao (course titular)
Activities and contact hours
13 contact hours Lecture
26 contact hours Seminar, Exercises or Practicals
Course Content

1.Introduction:

- The natural chemical composition of the main environments. The concept of enrichment relative to the natural biogeochemical composition.

- The relationship between chemistry, energy and climate change.

- The natural and disturbed cycles of biogenic elements (C, N) and toxic elements (such as Hg), and the cycles of substances that were introduced recently (the 20th century, eg CFCs) worldwide.

- The behavior of some highly toxic substances (eg dioxins, methylmercury)


2. Study of climate change through nutrients and organic substances in the aquatic environment:

- Prevention and sources of nutrients and organic matter. The natural and anthropogenic disturbed cycles

- Assimilation and fixation of inorganic nutrients in organic matter and mineralization of organic substances

- Transformation Processes: nitrogen (ammonification - nitrification - denitrification) and carbon dioxide (CO2 equilibria)

- Historical development on a global scale and impact on the environment (eg Quality Status Reports of the North Sea)

- Enrichment experiments using natural isotopes the study of productivity and decomposition of organic material


3. Pollution: organic and inorganic compounds:

- Classification based on toxicity and persistence. Risk to health.

- Origin and sources in aquatic, air, biota, soil. The natural and anthropogenic disturbed cycle.

- Historical development on a global scale: time series and natural archives.

Course material
Digital course material (Required) : Powerpoint slides en artikels, Learning platform
Handbook (Recommended) : Environmental chemistry, A Global Perspective, G.W. vanLoon & S.J. Duffy, 4de, Oxford University Press, 9780198749974, 2017
Handbook (Recommended) : Trace Metals in the Westerschelde Estuary, A Case-Study of a Polluted, Partially Anoxic Estuary,, Ed. W. Baeyens, Springer, 9789048150625, 2010
Digital course material (Recommended) : Quality Status Reports North Sea, OSPAR Commission, Website OSPAR
Additional info

Power point slides & articles 

Environmental chemistry, a Global Perspective. G.W. vanLoon & S.J. Duffy, Oxford University Press, 515pp.

Trace Metals in the Westerschelde Estuary: A Case-Study of a Polluted, Partially Anoxic Estuary, 1998. Ed. W. Baeyens, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 167pp.

Quality Status Reports North Sea, OSPAR Commission, London. Zie hun website.

Learning Outcomes

Algemene competenties

Objectives of the class: 

Access natural environmental processes and determine how human activities, especially in the context of chemistry and energy have a negative impact on the environment. Studying key environmental processes, the anthropogenic (human-induced) impact on the environment, as well as formulating mitigation and remediation techniques are among the learning objectives of this course. 

Specific competences with this course introduce the students 

- To the main areas of chemistry and their applications; 

- to gradually learn scientific results critically interpret and thence to deduce the right conclusions; 

- To bring the dangers associated with the insight conducting experimental research and know and applying environmental security

.

Grading

The final grade is composed based on the following categories:
Oral Exam determines 100% of the final mark.

Within the Oral Exam category, the following assignments need to be completed:

  • examen mondeling with a relative weight of 1 which comprises 100% of the final mark.

    Note: 1ste en 2de zittijd: Het betreft een mondeling examen, maar er is een schriftelijke voorbereiding van ongeveer een half uur. De studenten kiezen zelf (blinde keuze) enkele vragen over de voornaamste milieuprocessen, de anthropogene (menselijke) verstoring ervan, methodes om die verstoring te kwantificeren en het gevaar voor het ecosysteem en de mens van die verstoring.

Additional info regarding evaluation

A written exam is requested

Allowed unsatisfactory mark
The supplementary Teaching and Examination Regulations of your faculty stipulate whether an allowed unsatisfactory mark for this programme unit is permitted.

Academic context

This offer is part of the following study plans:
Bachelor of Chemistry: Default track (only offered in Dutch)
Master of Bioengineering Sciences: Cell and Gene Biotechnology: Medical Biotechnology (only offered in Dutch)
Master of Bioengineering Sciences: Cell and Gene Biotechnology: Molecular Biotechnology (only offered in Dutch)
Master of Bioengineering Sciences: Cell and Gene Biotechnology: Agrobiotechnology (only offered in Dutch)
Master of Bioengineering Sciences: Chemistry and Bioprocess Technology: Food Biotechnology (only offered in Dutch)
Master of Bioengineering Sciences: Chemistry and Bioprocess Technology: Chemical Biotechnology (only offered in Dutch)
Master of Bioengineering Sciences: Chemistry and Bioprocess Technology: Biochemical Biotechnology (only offered in Dutch)
Master of Teaching in Science and Technology: chemie (120 ECTS, Etterbeek) (only offered in Dutch)