6 ECTS credits
180 h study time
Offer 1 with catalog number 4012322FNR for all students in the 1st semester at a (F) Master - specialised level.
This course gives a critical introduction to the phenomenon of metatheatre as a theoretical and practical reflection on the literary genre of drama and the medium of the theatre (text). Adopting a literary and intermedial perspective, we will examine self-reflexivity in 21st-century plays and performances, focusing in particular on the cultural, aesthetic and political functions of self-reflexivity in contemporary Anglophone stage works.
The course starts with an overview on the historical conventions of Aristotelian drama and 20th-century dramatic theatre before participants are familiarized with the specifics of African American cultural and theatrical contexts (from which the majority of texts are taken). Students will then be introduced to the main theoretical approaches to metadrama which they are subsequently invited to discuss and apply to plays by 21st-century African American authors including Branden Jacobs-Jenkins, Jackie Sibblies Drury, Dave Harris, and Michael R. Jackson. This course is taught in English. Assignments can be written in either English or Dutch.
Additional recommended reading:
Abel, Lionel. Tragedy and Metatheatre: Essays on Dramatic Form, edited and with an introduction by Martin Puchner. New York/London: Holmes & Meier, 2003 [1963]. [VUB library: 820 H 5 ABEL 2003]
Barnett, David. “When Is a Play Not a Drama? Two Examples of Postdramatic Theatre Texts.” New Theatre Quarterly 24.1 (2008): 14-23. [PDF on Canvas]
Hauthal, Janine. Metadrama und Theatralität: Gattungs- und Medienreflexion in zeitgenössischen englischen Theatertexten. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier, 2009. [VUB library: 820 H 5 HAUT 2009]
Hornby, Richard. Drama, Metadrama, and Perception. Lewisburg: Bucknell UP, 1986. [VUB library: on order]
Jarcho, Julia. Writing and the Modern: Theater beyond Drama. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2017. [VUB library: 792 G JARC 2017]
Lehmann, Hans-Thies. Postdramatisches Theater: Ein Essay. Frankfurt/M.: Verlag der Autoren, 2001 [1999]. [VUB library: 830 H 5 LEHM 2001] (English translation: Postdramatic Theatre, translated and with an introduction by Karen Jürs-Munby. London/New York: Routledge. https://monoskop.org/images/2/2d/Lehmann_Hans-Thies_Postdramatic_Theatre.pdf)
Poschmann, Gerda. Der nicht mehr dramatische Theatertext: Aktuelle Bühnenstücke und ihre dramaturgische Analyse. Tübingen: Niemeyer, 1997. [VUB library: 830 H 5 POSC 97]
Puchner, Martin. Stage-Fright: Modernism, Anti-Theatricality, and Drama. Baltimore/London: The Johns Hopkins UP, 2002. [VUB library: 820 H 5 PUCH 2002]
Schmeling, Manfred. Métathéâtre et intertexte: Aspects du théâtre dans le théâtre. Paris: Lettres Modernes, 1982. [VUB library: 840 H 5 SCHM 82]
Swyzen, Claire, and Kurt Vanhoutte, editors. Het Statuut van de tekst in het postdramatische theater. UP Antwerp/ Academic and Scientific Publishers, 2011. [VUB library: 792 G SWYZ 2011]
Willis, Emma. Metatheatrical Dramaturgies of Violence: Staging the Role of Theatre. Palgrave Macmillan, 2021.[VUB library: ebook]
Worthen, W. B. Print and the Poetics of Modern Drama. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2005. [VUB library: 820 H 5 WORT 2005]
Additional secondary sources will be provided via Canvas.
Students can understand and explain various forms of genre- and medium-related self-reflexivity (metadrama/metatheatre) in 21st-century plays and theatre productions. In particular, they will gain a solid knowledge of how African American theatre (texts) make use of self-reflexive forms to reflect on and engage with historical legacies of presenting black bodies on stage. Students can critically assess both the primary material covered in this course and the scholarly work devoted to it. Students can formulate an original research project that addresses aesthetic, cultural and/or political functions of metatheatre by applying one or several aspect(s) from the theoretical framework in a close reading of a play or performance.
The final grade is composed based on the following categories:
Oral Exam determines 20% of the final mark.
PRAC Practical Assignment determines 30% of the final mark.
SELF Paper determines 50% of the final mark.
Within the Oral Exam category, the following assignments need to be completed:
Within the PRAC Practical Assignment category, the following assignments need to be completed:
Within the SELF Paper category, the following assignments need to be completed:
Students are encouraged to take advantage of the interactive tools at their disposal on the e-learning platform CANVAS. Together with their contributions to in-class discussions this will constitute the participatory grade (10%).
A second course requirement pertains to a written exam (quiz) after the theoretical-methodological introduction (10%) as well as an oral presentation (in group) (10%), in which students will practice applying and critically assessing an aspect of the theoretical-methodological framework to the course material (close reading of one scene).
Thirdly, students will be asked to write a 3,000 to 5,000-word research paper (50%) that addresses one (or several) dimension(s) of self-reflexivity in a play or theatre production of their own choice (a list with recommendations will be provided in class) by critically engaging with the scholarly work devoted to it. Based on this paper, students will be asked to prepare a 5-minute individual presentation at the oral exam (20%), so as to orally defend their research paper.
No submission or late submission will result in 0/20 for the each component of the evaluation.
For the paper, it is permitted to use generative AI only for brainstorming. Any use of generative AI should be properly referenced.
This offer is part of the following study plans:
Master of Linguistics and Literary Studies: Profile Literary Studies - 1 language (only offered in Dutch)
Master of Linguistics and Literary Studies: Profile Literary Studies - 2 languages (only offered in Dutch)
Master of Linguistics and Literary Studies: profile Intermediality - 1 language (only offered in Dutch)
Master of Linguistics and Literary Studies: profile Intermediality - 2 languages (only offered in Dutch)
Master of Linguistics and Literary Studies: Profile Literary Studies 1 Language
Master of Linguistics and Literary Studies: Profile Literary Studies 2 Languages
Master of Linguistics and Literary Studies: Profile Intermediality - 1 language
Master of Linguistics and Literary Studies: Profile Intermediality - 2 languages
Master of Linguistics and Literary Studies: Profile Literary Studies 1 Language Double Degree
Master of Linguistics and Literary Studies: Profile Literary Studies 2 Languages Double Degree
Master of Linguistics and Literary Studies: Profile Intermediality 1 Language Double Degree
Master of Linguistics and Literary Studies: Profile Intermediality 2 Languages Double Degree
Master of Teaching in Languages: 1 taal (120 ECTS, Etterbeek) (only offered in Dutch)
Master of Teaching in Languages: 2 talen (120 ECTS, Etterbeek) (only offered in Dutch)